How to Draw Curved Lines

as requested on support…

How do I create curved lines like these?

Import the Reference:

“Load Image”

(and adjust settings as needed)

“Done”

There are two possible ways to draw:

  • Directly draw using the Curve tool
  • Draw using the Polyline or Curve, or other tool, then Node Edit after the fact

We will show both here:

The Curve tool is the more complicated option, making available all the capabilities of both the Polyline tool, and the Node Editor.

While a line may be represented with just two nodes: a begin point and an end point, a curve requires a more complex definition. For Carbide Create and most other drawing programs, this is a particular type of Bézier curve (Cubic) which has two on-curve points (the begin and end) and two off-curve points (which affect the shape of the curve based on the underlying mathematics) — folks who are curious about this should see the wonderful video by Freya Holmér, The Beauty of Bézier Curves.

There are two-options for the Curve tool in Carbide Create (and most other vector drawing tools):

  • click-release — this mimics the Polyline tool and makes straight-lines creating the begin and end points
  • click-drag-release — this creates two nodes, the click creates an on-curve point, the drag-release creates an off-curve point which describes the shape of the curve — note that curves in Carbide Create are initially symmetric (unless otherwise changed/instantiated), so the second pair of point/node will influence the shape of the next portion of the curve when it is created (though it may be later edited)

So, click-drag-release:

Then move to the end point and click:

then drag-release:

Done

If the curve doesn’t line up perfectly, it will be necessary to go into Node Edit mode and adjust:

Select a Node:

and drag the off-curve node to re-shape the curve:

if need be, adjust the other end:

Done

If initially drawing with the Polyline tool it is much the same:

click to place the begin point:

move to the end position:

click to place the end point:

Done

Go into Node Edit mode:

Select a node:

right-clicking on it will show the possible options:

and their keyboard Shortcuts:

  • Delete Node (D)
  • Toggle Smooth (S)
  • Cut Vector

Note that there are two sorts of on-curve nodes:

  • Sharp (indicated by a Square, hollow normally, solid black when selected)
  • Smooth (indicated by a circle, hollow normally, solid black when selected) — further note that for a Circle node there are two associated off-curve nodes

Although this is a “Smooth” node (which is what we want) the off-curve nodes are not visible to be worked with, since when a straight line is described they are coincident with the on-curve node. Tap s to “Toggle Smooth” (note that the shortcuts are not case-sensitive)

which toggles to a “Sharp” node.

Repeat

which instantiates the off-curve nodes where they can be worked with. Drag to adjust:

Repeat this at the other end:

Done

The final thing to know about off-curve nodes in Carbide Create is that sharp points may be made by alt-dragging — if we wanted one line to represent two curves, this could be done by drawing with the Polyline tool:

Done

Go into Node Edit mode:

and repeat this process:

Select

Toggle Smooth

Toggle Smooth again

Drag to re-shape:

Select

Toggle Smooth

Drag to reshape:

Select:

Toggle Smooth

The final feature only properly applies to on-curve nodes which are not a begin or end point. Rather than just dragging, use the alt/option modifier key when dragging to create a “Sharp” node:

Once a node has been made “Sharp” it is no longer necessary to hold the alt key:

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You really need more screenshots in your posts :slight_smile: (jk) Thanks as always Will.

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